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Strabismus Eye Surgery,
A-Medical - With more than 7 years of experience in the field of treatment in Turkey, treatment abroad and medical tourism, we serve those who want to receive treatment in Turkey and abroad!

What is Strabismus Surgery?


Strabismus surgery is a specialized surgical procedure aimed at correcting the misalignment of the eyes caused by strabismus, a condition where the eyes do not align properly in the same direction. The primary goal of this surgery is to restore the alignment of the extraocular muscles to improve binocular vision and aesthetic appearance. This procedure is typically performed by an ophthalmologist specializing in strabismus and involves precise manipulation of the muscles controlling eye movement.


Strabismus can affect individuals of all ages, from infants to adults, and surgery is tailored to the unique needs of each patient. The procedure often involves weakening, strengthening, or repositioning specific eye muscles to balance their function, thereby ensuring proper eye alignment.


Why Strabismus Surgery?


Strabismus surgery is performed to correct the functional and cosmetic challenges posed by misaligned eyes. Misalignment can significantly affect depth perception, binocular vision, and overall visual quality, making it essential to address for both medical and psychological reasons.


In children, early surgical intervention can prevent the development of amblyopia, commonly known as "lazy eye," which occurs when the brain favors one eye over the other. For adults, the surgery is often pursued to alleviate double vision (diplopia) and improve self-esteem. Untreated strabismus can lead to complications such as chronic eye strain and headaches, further emphasizing the importance of timely surgical correction.


What Are The Types of Strabismus?


Strabismus is categorized into several types based on the direction and characteristics of eye misalignment. Understanding these types is crucial for selecting the appropriate surgical intervention.


  • Esotropia: This type involves inward turning of one or both eyes. Common in children, it can be congenital or develop later in life due to neurological or muscular issues.

  • Exotropia: Characterized by outward deviation of one or both eyes, exotropia is often intermittent and can worsen with fatigue or illness.

  • Hypertropia: Here, one eye turns upward relative to the other. This vertical misalignment is often linked to specific muscle or nerve abnormalities.

  • Hypotropia: The opposite of hypertropia, hypotropia occurs when one eye turns downward relative to the other.


Each type requires distinct surgical strategies, making a detailed preoperative assessment critical.


What Causes Strabismus?


Strabismus can result from a variety of factors, including neurological, muscular, and genetic influences. The underlying causes often dictate the timing and type of surgical intervention required.


  • Congenital Factors: Some cases of strabismus are present at birth due to developmental abnormalities in the eye muscles or their nerve supply.

  • Neurological Disorders: Conditions such as cerebral palsy or stroke can disrupt the delicate coordination of eye muscles, leading to strabismus.

  • Refractive Errors: Severe uncorrected farsightedness (hyperopia) can force the eyes to work harder to focus, resulting in misalignment over time.

  • Trauma or Surgery: Injuries or previous ocular surgeries can disrupt the normal functioning of eye muscles, causing strabismus.


What Are the Symptoms of Strabismus?


The symptoms of strabismus vary depending on the severity and type of misalignment. The most apparent symptom is the visible misalignment of the eyes, where one or both eyes may point inward, outward, upward, or downward.


Patients often experience difficulties with binocular vision, such as:


  • Double Vision (Diplopia): This is particularly common in adults, as their brains cannot suppress the input from the misaligned eye.

  • Reduced Depth Perception: The inability to accurately gauge distances is a frequent complaint among individuals with strabismus.

  • Eye Strain or Fatigue: Patients may feel discomfort or tiredness when trying to focus.

  • Head Tilting: To compensate for misalignment, some individuals adopt abnormal head postures, tilting or turning their heads to align their vision.


In children, symptoms may be less obvious as their brains often suppress input from the misaligned eye, potentially leading to amblyopia if left untreated.


How Is Strabismus Diagnosed?


Diagnosing strabismus involves a combination of clinical evaluation and specialized tests conducted by an ophthalmologist. The diagnostic process includes:


  • Comprehensive Eye Examination: A thorough evaluation of visual acuity, refractive errors, and eye movement patterns is performed.

  • Cover Test: This test involves covering one eye at a time while observing the other for movement. It helps determine the type and degree of misalignment.

  • Corneal Light Reflex Test: A penlight is used to observe the reflection of light on the cornea, which helps detect subtle misalignments.

  • Prism Testing: Prisms are used to measure the angle of deviation and guide treatment planning.


Advanced diagnostic tools, such as Hess charts or 3D imaging, may be utilized in complex cases.


What is the Strabismus Surgery Procedure?


The strabismus surgery procedure involves adjusting the extraocular muscles responsible for eye movement. The surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia in children and local anesthesia in adults. The steps include:


  • Preoperative Assessment: Precise measurements of the misalignment angle are taken using prisms or other tools. This ensures a tailored surgical plan.

  • Muscle Adjustment: The surgeon either weakens or strengthens specific muscles. Weakening is achieved through recession (moving the muscle back), while strengthening is done via resection (removing a portion of the muscle).

  • Incision and Sutures: A small incision is made in the conjunctiva (the eye’s outer layer), and absorbable sutures secure the adjusted muscles.

  • Postoperative Adjustments: Some procedures allow for adjustable sutures to refine alignment in the immediate postoperative period.


What is the Advantage of Strabismus Surgery?


Strabismus surgery offers several advantages, significantly enhancing both visual function and quality of life. One of the primary benefits is improved binocular vision, which allows for better depth perception and spatial awareness.


Cosmetically, the correction of eye alignment can restore confidence and reduce social anxiety, particularly in children. Alleviation of symptoms such as double vision and eye strain can greatly improve daily functioning.


Risks and Benefits of Strabismus Surgery


Strabismus surgery, while highly effective, carries potential risks alongside its benefits.


Benefits:


  • Enhanced visual alignment and binocular function.

  • Prevention of amblyopia in children.

  • Improved aesthetic appearance and confidence.


Risks:


  • Overcorrection or undercorrection, necessitating further surgery.

  • Rare complications such as infection or excessive scarring.

  • Temporary double vision during the recovery phase.


Discussing these risks with an ophthalmologist ensures informed decision-making for the patient and their family.


Strabismus Surgery Abroad


Strabismus surgery abroad is an increasingly popular choice for patients seeking specialized care that might not be readily available in their home country. The procedure corrects misalignment by adjusting the extraocular muscles to achieve proper eye alignment.



Choosing to undergo strabismus surgery abroad can offer several advantages:

  • Access to internationally recognized specialists in ophthalmology.

  • Advanced surgical techniques and technologies, such as minimally invasive approaches.

  • Reduced waiting times compared to many public healthcare systems.

  • Competitive costs, particularly in countries with robust medical tourism infrastructure.


For many patients, the decision to travel abroad includes additional services like pre-operative consultations, post-operative care, and travel accommodations, making the experience seamless and stress-free.


Best Country for Strabismus Surgery


When considering strabismus surgery abroad, selecting the right country is crucial. Turkey has emerged as one of the best destinations due to its high standards in ophthalmology, cutting-edge facilities, and globally acclaimed surgeons.


Why Turkey Stands Out?


  • State-of-the-Art Hospitals: Turkish hospitals are equipped with the latest technologies in ophthalmology, including robotic surgery and customized treatment plans.

  • Expert Surgeons: Many Turkish ophthalmologists have trained and practiced in leading institutions worldwide, ensuring a global standard of care.

  • Cost-Effective Care: Compared to the US or Western Europe, the cost of strabismus surgery in Turkey is significantly lower, often including additional services like accommodation and transport.

  • Tourism Opportunities: Combining treatment with the chance to explore Turkey’s rich cultural and historical heritage adds a unique dimension to the medical journey.


Best Strabismus Surgeons


Selecting the right surgeon is perhaps the most critical decision in the process of seeking strabismus surgery abroad. Patients should prioritize surgeons with extensive experience in treating complex cases of strabismus, particularly those involving reoperations or atypical presentations.


Key Qualities of Leading Strabismus Surgeons:


  • Board certification in ophthalmology.

  • Specialization in pediatric and adult strabismus.

  • A track record of performing hundreds, if not thousands, of successful surgeries.

  • Access to advanced diagnostic tools, ensuring precision in surgical planning.


In Turkey, many renowned surgeons are affiliated with internationally accredited hospitals. Their expertise, combined with the support of multidisciplinary teams, ensures that every aspect of the surgery—from diagnosis to recovery—is managed effectively.


Strabismus Surgery at Dunyagoz Hospital Turkey


Dunyagoz Hospital in Turkey is a leading facility for strabismus treatment, known for its exceptional surgical outcomes and patient-centered approach. The hospital employs advanced diagnostic tools and innovative surgical techniques to address strabismus effectively.


What Makes Dunyagoz Exceptional?


  • Specialized Departments: Dedicated units for pediatric and adult strabismus ensure tailored care for every patient.

  • Cutting-Edge Technology: Tools like 3D imaging and intraoperative navigation systems enhance precision.

  • Experienced Team: A team of subspecialists in strabismus ensures that even the most complex cases are handled with expertise.


Patients undergoing strabismus surgery at Dunyagoz benefit from a comprehensive care pathway, including detailed pre-operative assessments, minimally invasive surgery options, and thorough post-operative follow-ups to monitor healing and ensure long-term success.


Before / After Photos from Dunyagoz Hospital Turkey


Visual evidence often speaks louder than words, and the before-and-after results of strabismus surgeries performed at Dunyagoz Hospital are a testament to the hospital's expertise. These images highlight dramatic improvements in eye alignment, with many patients regaining confidence alongside their enhanced vision.


Patients are encouraged to review these photos during consultations to understand the potential outcomes of their surgery. These visuals often include:


  • Correction of eye alignment for both functional and aesthetic improvement.

  • Visible results in both primary and secondary surgeries for recurrent or complex cases.

  • Testimonials accompanying the images, offering insights into the patient experience and satisfaction.





Get Strabismus Eye Surgery Abroad with A-Medical


A-Medical is a leading medical tourism company specializing in coordinating treatment for international patients seeking strabismus surgery abroad. The company ensures a hassle-free experience by handling all logistical aspects, allowing patients to focus entirely on their health.


Why Choose A-Medical?


  • Comprehensive Services: From securing appointments with top surgeons to arranging accommodations and airport transfers, A-Medical manages every detail.

  • Cost Transparency: Patients receive clear estimates that include all expenses, avoiding hidden fees.

  • Personalized Care: A-Medical assigns dedicated case managers to each patient, ensuring continuous support throughout the treatment journey.

  • Trusted Network: Collaborating with accredited hospitals like Dunyagoz, A-Medical guarantees high-quality care.

  • Language Assistance: Interpreters are available to bridge communication gaps, ensuring patients feel understood and supported.


Patients partnering with A-Medical for strabismus surgery can access premium care at reduced costs while enjoying peace of mind knowing that their journey is in expert hands.


Mobile: (+994 10) 310 93 33

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A-Medical: High Quality & Affordable Medical Treatment Abroad

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